Legalization of Doping in Professional Sports - 523 Words

The incident of Ben Johnson’s steroid disgrace during the Olympics of 1988 was not the genesis of drug use in sport. The use of performance improving drugs has a history with research indicating cases dating back to the creation of Olympic Games. Doping has shaken most, if not all of the sports competitions today. A lot of winners in various sport categories have been stripped their medals due positive elements of drug and substances in their blood or urine during tests. Sportsmen and women have been subjected to drug test frequently with those having positive results getting disqualified from competing. There are various types of doping drugs in sport which include; Steroids, body development hormone, stimulants, blood doping for increased performance in competition. Performance enhancing drugs has a huge market in the world with billions of dollars in flow. Proponents of drug ban have enough reasons to support their course, with most of them pointing at; reverence for guidelines of sport, acknowledgement that ordinary abilities and their aptness are the argument of sports, and the vision of an arms race in physical performance. Performance augmenting tablets have the influence to overcome variances in ordinary abilities and the inclination to expense and endure in the pursuit to effect those aptitudes. For the worth of sport they contend, there must be a level playing ground for all competitors. The use of drugs can lead to loss of what has been achieved in sports forShow MoreRelatedThe Legalization Of Steroids Should Be Beneficial For The World Of Sport1226 Words   |  5 Pagesbe used and may be seen first expressed during high school with the introduction of organized sport teams. The perspective against the legalization of steroids believes in the many benefits of legalization. The perspective for the legalization of steroid expr esses the harmful effects of steroids. My view of the subject is that I am against the legalization of steroids. The perspective for the legalization of steroids believes in benefits. The article â€Å"Performance-Enhancing Drugs Should Be LegalizedRead MoreEssay Steroid Legalization Rebuttal811 Words   |  4 PagesRebuttal Article â€Å"Why it’s time to legalize steroids in professional sports† written by Chris Smith of Forbes Magazine argues that to level the playing field of professional sports it would be beneficial to legalize the use of performance enhancing drugs. Mr. Smith’s ideals that professional sports would be a fairer, more entertaining version of itself if performance enhancing drugs were legal, is an incredibly irresponsible and impudent declaration. Mr. Smith states â€Å"The primary reason why performanceRead MoreDoping And Performance Enhancing Drugs1262 Words   |  6 Pagesadmitted to doping during his professional cycle careers. He joins other great names; such as Tyson Gay, Mark McGwire, Barry Bonds, and Alex Rodriguez; all great athletes who have had their reputations tarnished by using performance enhancing drugs (sometimes shortened to PEDs). In his interview with Opera Winfrey, Armstrong stated that â€Å"I didn t view [doping] [as cheating]. I viewed it as a level playing field† (Lance). With this statement, Armstrong is declaring that many professional cyclists andRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs Should Be Banned1645 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The dream of being a major athlete forms in early childhood while watching a favorite athlete succeeding at any given sport. Once a child sees a professional athlete succeeding and being famous that child believes accomplishing this goal will be easy to accomplish. However, becoming a famous athlete is not as easy as it looks. In fact, many athletes whether at professional, college, or even high school levels will stop at nothing to achieve the most success and gain the most popularity. MoreoverRead MoreShould Sports Doping Be Doping?1578 Words   |  7 Pages Doping in sports. At present, the problem of the use of doping by athletes is acute for professional sports. The solution of this task immediately entails chain of related questions: how to improve the system of doping control, what drugs to prohibit to use, what measures to show to athletes who violated the rules.But what do we know about doping, in addition, what do the media and the people profit from it? Looking at the situation of modern sports on the other hand, itRead MoreShould Steroids Be Legalized?2416 Words   |  10 PagesJohn Arias Professor Meritz Composition 1 12/12/12 Is ‘Doping’ in Sports Really ‘Doping‘? Doping has widely become known as the use of banned substances and practices by sports personnel particularly athletes in an attempt to improve sporting performances. No sensible fan of sport today denies the prevalence of drugs in virtually every major sport, yet none would argue they can ever be eliminated completely. Money alone would seem to guarantee that much. High profile athletes today are competingRead MoreThe Greatest Accomplishment Of Lance Armstrong At The Tour De France2213 Words   |  9 Pagesto part take in the sport of cycling. This triumph, however, spurred curiosity and scandal on whether Armstrong had taken performance enhancing drugs to achieve his victories. The use of performance enhancers has been a debate sparking controversy among the industries of professional sports. Advocates of the legalization of performance enhancing drugs in professional sports believe that it will result in an increase of fans, elevate athlete’s skills, and expand economic s port profits. In contrastRead MoreBlood Doping, Human Growth Hormones, Steroid, Beta 2 Agonists1526 Words   |  7 Pages(EPO), blood doping, human growth hormones, steroid, beta-2 agonists. These are a few substances that come into mind when discussing the topic performance enhancing drug also known as doping. Doping is defined as the use of drugs to enhance performance and gain advantage over the other competitors, and it has been an ongoing problem in the sport community since the early centuries, with an increasing trend showing today. Envision yourself competing against an opponent who has been doping! How wouldRead MoreSteroid Hormones And Its Effects On The Body2137 Words   |  9 Pagesmain building block of steroid hormones in the body; it is also converted into bile salts by the liver (medical dictionary, The Web). The first use of steroids to enhance performance in sports has certainly occurred since the time of the original Olympic Games (from 776 to 393 BC). The ori gin of the word doping is attributed to the Dutch word dope, which is a viscous opium juice, the drug of choice of the ancient Greeks. The ancient Greek Olympic athletes also experimented with herbal medicationsRead More Use of Performance Enhancing Drugs in Sports Essay2025 Words   |  9 PagesThe use of performance enhancing drugs in sports (doping) is done to improve athletic performance. Doping in sports has become a highly controversial topic among professional sporting venues and in the media. With the increased pressure to perform, high priced contracts, increased competition, and advanced training methods today’s athletes will try to gain an edge by any means necessary. Performance enhancing drugs used by athletes today include Human Growth Hormone (HGH), anabolic steroids, peptide

The Impact of the Watergate Scandal - 1366 Words

Everyday citizens often live unaware of their government’s inner workings. The knowing of political espionage is often too heavy of a subject to be inducted in conversation. True, prima facie, modest twists and turns of information may not be considered substantial, but this inconsideration leaves much to be uncontrolled. It is easy for political leaders to become power crazed, to not realize the massive implications that come of their actions. Only after all is said and done do the people actually realize their government is an opaque mask of deception. The Watergate Scandal substantially impacted Americans’ trust in their government. The years leading up to the 1972 election were filled with new political tactics. Going into the†¦show more content†¦Edgar Hoover, leader of the FBI. (Emery 10). These two men were responsible for payouts, operation and oversight of all members involved in Gemstone, which included the Central Intelligence Agency, and the Federal Bureau of Investigations. The CIA had been banned from spying operations since 1947, but it repeatedly broke the National Security Law to cooperate with Gemstone, fully to Nixon’s knowledge (Emery 22). Hoover attempted to stop the spying in 1972, but it had gone too far (Emery 21). Nixon had won the election, but operations in Gemstone did not stop. However, June of 1972 brought a swift halt to the untapped power of surveillance. On June 17th, 1972 five men were arrested at the Watergate Complex break-in: James McCord, Frank Sturgis, Bernard Baker, Virgilo Gonzales, and Eugino Martinez (Mary 1). The perfect loop of lies and spying had been br oken. While only the beginning, Nixon’s demise started with the arrest of five men. Once broken, the seal of Watergate could never be replaced. The five men brought arrested for breaking into the Watergate Complex had to be served fair justice. The official hearings began on January 8th, 1973 (Files 1). However, fair trials would not prevail. Edward B. Hunt ordered the payout of twenty thousand dollars to each member of the break-in team, fifty thousand for his lawyer, and seventy thousand dollars for himself (Files 6). The â€Å"hush money† proved successful. All four Cuban men pledShow MoreRelatedEssay on All the Presidents Men - The Watergate Scandal822 Words   |  4 Pagesbook discussed what happened to President Nixon in the Watergate Scandal from Bernstein and Woodwards point of view. The Watergate Scandal was a significant part of presidential history. This even would result in Nixons resignation and what would have been his guaranteed impeachment. The Watergate Scandal took an impact on politics as a whole. Politicians are known as liars and people who keep secrets from the public. The Watergate Scandal is something Nixon can never make up for, but will alwaysRead More06.07 Dissilusionment Essay930 Words   |  4 PagesQuestion: Explain how events such as the Vietnam War and Watergate affected the American public’s opinion of the U.S government. Part I: Read the question above and write down what you think the question is asking in your own words. I think that this question is asking for the American public perception of the US government and their elected officials during both of these events. Both the Vietnam War and Watergate events had big impacts on American society. For example, the Vietnam War was theRead MoreWatergate740 Words   |  3 PagesWatergate Lucia San Nicolas HIS/145 October 19, 2011 Marciano Flores Watergate The Watergate scandal shocked millions of Americans when it was revealed in 1972. The president at that time was Richard M. Nixon, who himself was involved within the scandal. The Watergate scandal took place in 1972 when a group of five men broke into the offices of the Democratic National Committee in the Watergate office complex in Washington. The five men involved in this burglary were eventuallyRead MoreAmerican History: 1992 - 2000715 Words   |  3 Pagesthe most interesting in American History. Select two of the events listed and discuss the impact that these events had on America. Be sure to include information and descriptions of the principle individuals involved. Compare and contrast their impact on America, be specific and detailed. Use APA style requirements. * NAFTA * H. Ross Perot * Rodney King * Immigration * Clinton’s Scandals * Wal-Mart * â€Å"Contract With America† * The technological divide * DisputedRead MoreWatergate Scandal : The Downfall Of Richard Nixon920 Words   |  4 PagesThe Watergate Scandal was the downfall of Richard Nixon. It made Americans put less trust in the government and built trust in the media. It all takes place at the Watergate Hotel. He led an extremely corrupt administration to get him re elected. He also was the first President to resign. The unethical organization that was formed was called the CRP (later creep). They helped Nixon get re elected in 1972. They used illegal tactics to get him re elected. They paid lawyers for the burglars whoRead MoreThe Watergate Scandal Essay1367 Words   |  6 PagesWhile the effects of Watergate had far-reaching consequences for journalism, not everything to come out of the scandal came to be positive. As a result of the Watergate scandal many journalists try to find a Watergate like story even where there is none, Monicagate is a perfect example. In addition, many critics of the media argue si nce Watergate many people have become disenfranchised with Medias constant negativity. Another result of Watergate is the use of the media as a tool for politicalRead MoreCtu History 101 Ip31029 Words   |  5 Pagesand the Watergate scandal. The first article is â€Å"The Washington Post Editorial Watergate: The unfinished business.† The other article that I will be discussing and comparing is one written by Dean Burch. â€Å"In Defense of Richard Nixon.† I will provide a brief summary of the two arguments as well as describe how the Watergate events changed American views in politics and politicians. I will also speculate how the events could have been different if the media and population during the Watergate scandalRead MoreWatergate : A Decade Of Corruption, Lies, And Shadiness1224 Words   |  5 Pageshis reelection team put forth an aggressive campaign (History.com Staff). The Watergate Scandal increased public distrust of United States Government, therefor e creating new acts to disclose government information and closer scrutiny of government by the media. According to What Was Watergate?: A Young Reader s Guide to Understanding an Era, it was midnight on Saturday, June 17, 1972. A watchman at the Watergate hotel-apartment-office complex found tape over the lock on a basement door andRead MoreEssay on Watergate Scandal and President Nixon778 Words   |  4 Pagespresidents in the United States. He was mainly renowned for his huge role in the Watergate scandal. The Watergate scandal was important because Nixon and his cabinet arranged to get people to spy on the Democratic National Committee in the Watergate building. After it became clear Nixon was responsible, he manages to resign before he was going to be impeached. President Nixon was involved with the Watergate scandal and should be sentenced to jail because he organized it, which then got leaked outRead MoreNixon Vs. President Richard M. Nixon1304 Words   |  6 PagesNixon vs. People   Ã‚  Ã‚   President Richard M. Nixon once said, â€Å" I can see clearly now†¦ that I was wrong in not acting more decisively and more forthrightly in dealing with Watergate† (Watergate Quotes). The Watergate scandal began when five men attempted to break into the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee at the Watergate Complex. The government had to create an act in order to have the right to view all surveillance footage from the headquarters. This break-in sparked more than enough

Information Security for America JobLink - myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theInformation Security for America JobLink. Answer: Americas JobLink breach What was the problem? The America JobLink, which is a web based system which connect the job seekers and the employers, they revealed that their system were breached by a hacker who exploited the misconfiguration in the application code (Acua, 2016). This attacker was able to gain an access to the personal data of about 4.8 million job seekers, which included their full names, the date of birth date as well as the social security numbers (Al-Bayaa, 2011). The Alabama Department of Labor recently reported that the data breach in the America JobLink system. The America JobLink is managed by the America JobLink Alliance, which is a Kansas City organization which provides the online services to the multiple state employment offices across the country, which include Alabama (Acua, 2016). All the individuals who registered with the Alabama State Employment, they may be at the risk of the identity theft. How and why it occurred On 12th March AJLA tech support team had received the errors in the systems which indicated the suspicious activity of their system (Collier, 2017). The incident was reported to the law enforcement, as well as the third party forensic team which helped to determine on the scope of breach. The investigators confirmed that the suspicious activity of the March 21, and the breach was announced on the next day. The question which remains what happened on 12st March? On this day the America JobLink (AJL) was the victim of the breach when the hackers exploited a flaw in their application code and they were able to gain unauthorized access to the data of the job seekers in the ten states in America (Easttom II, 2016). AJL has a multi-state system that links the job seekers with the employers. On this day the attackers were able to gain the entry in the system and accessed the names, birthdates as well as the social security number of the applicants from Alabama, Delaware, Arizona, Kansas, Illinois, Maine, Vermont and Oklahoma (Goodrich Tamassia, 2013). In the breach there was a code configuration which was introduced into the system through the update. The organization national reach made this breach very serious as a result of the hackers accessing the users data from the ten different states (Goodrich Tamassia, 2013). According to the states targeted Illinois was the most affected with an approximate of one million four hundred users with the state who were compromised on their data. The severity of the breach was also impacted by the kind of data that was breach, such that the social security number being the most crucial and available information from the hackers perspectives. Additionally, it is important to note no matter how many records that were affected the information which is exposed indicates that the victims could face very serious issues especially down the road such as fraud or perhaps the identity theft (Siponen, Mahmood Pahnila, 2014). The hackers breached on this system because they wanted the information of the client such as the social security number and be able to steal their funds. What are the possible solutions? As a society individuals have reached to the point in which every organization have been entrusted with the personal information of the client. The organization needs to constantly test and harden on both their internal and the external defenses. One of the possible solution to this attack would be to remove ones data from the AJLA systems. To accomplish this, AJLA had instructed individuals to contact their local AJLA office for further assistance. The local office would then check individual accounts and determine if there data was compromised in the attack. Another thing would be to review ones credit report and keep an eye out for any suspicious activity on the bank accounts. The compromised data in the breach could allow the hackers from access to individuals accounts and make unauthorized purchase or even creating of new accounts under ones name (Streeter, 2013). In case one notices any inconsistent activity on the accounts, it is important to a contact the bank immediately. An other possible solution to this attack would be to place a credit freeze on the credit file (Streeter, 2013). This would offer an extra layer of protection by requiring on the additional verification in opening of new line of the credit under ones name. AJLA is offering a free credit monitoring services to many individuals who were affected by the attack. Those individuals who are being helped would receive an activation code in an email from the AJLA to be able to access on the solution. The organization could hire white hat hacker in order to test their system. The white hat hackers are extremely critical when an organization wants to prevents any kind of sophisticated attacks. Such hackers usually perform a high level attacks and the penetration tests with the business consent (Safa, Von Futcher, 2016). The intent behind these types of tests should be to identify the weak points in the system to enable them to seal and prevent any specific external attacks. The company may also perform the in house tests. Additionally, there could possibly be utilization of the system hardening (Safa, Von Futcher, 2016). This can be known as the lockdown or the security tightening, and it involves the activities such as the configuring of the software for the optimum use, deactivating all the unnecessary software program which may form the basis of the simple attacks and configuring on the system for the ideal security. Additionally, the system hardening process is carried out in a phased consider to be able to increase on the variety of the defensive layers in addition to reduce on the exposed attack surfaces. Part B: May 2017 ransomware cyber-attack on the web What was the problem? There was a massive ransomware attack which showed the vulnerability of the world against the cyber-attack (Graham, 2017). This attack was over reliance on the digital world as well as the artificial intelligence which made its defence to be fragile and exposed to the data thefts. In this ransomware attack it was known as the WannaCry which occurred in May 2017. WannaCry is a ransomware crypto worm which highly targeted the computer systems running on the Microsoft windows operating-system by encrypting on the information and demanding a ransom transaction in terms of the Bitcoin cryptocurrency (Graham, 2017). The attack started out on Friday, 12th May 2017 and within a day it had been revealed that the attack had infected to a lot more than 230, 000 computers to over one hundred and fifty countries. There was clearly section of the United Kingdom National Health Service that has been also infected , which triggered it to run some services on emergency only basis in the course of the attack . The WannaCry propagates on usage of the EternalBlue, which can be an exploit of the Windows Server Message Block protocol (Graham, 2017). The ransomware is a kind of the Trojans which takes over the computer and also prevents the users from gain access to of the data on the computers until the ransom has been paid. For most of the situations the software infects the computers via the links or maybe attachments in the malicious messages that are considered the phishing emails. Once the user has clicked on the links or even open a document, their computers are infected and the software takes over the system (Schou Hernandez, 2014). The individuals who were responsible demanded the users to pay three hundred dollars worth of bitcoins to enable them retrieve their files. Who were affected and how? Some of the major international institutions which were attacked by the ransomware are the British Health service which was infected causing it to run some services on an emergency only basis during the attack (Gordon, Loeb, Lucyshyn Zhou, 2015). This also to stalling of the surgeries and other critical patient care activity across the British Isles, and making of the confidential data of the patients and other documents to be inaccessible. Some of the report highlighted that Russia had seen more infections than any other country. Their domestic banks, the interior as well as the health ministries, the state owned Russia railway firms and the mobile phone network were hit (Gordon, Loeb, Lucyshyn Zhou, 2015). In Spain there were a number of large firms which were hit such as the Telefonia, power firm Iberdrola as well as the utility provider Gas Natural (Gupta, Agrawal Yamaguchi, 2016). These attacker used the software to infect the computers via the links or perhaps attachments in the malicious messages which are regarded as the phishing emails, and once someone clicked they take control of the system. How was the attack carried out? The ransomware attack are malicious software from the cryptovirology which threatens to publish on the data of the victims or perhaps partially block the access to it unless the ransom has been paid (Kennedy Kennedy, 2016). This ransom attack was carried out using a Trojan which was disguised as the legitimate file that the users are tricked into downloading or opening when it arrives as an email attachment. In the case of this attack it was a high profile WannaCry worm which travelled automatically between the computers without the interaction of the users (Kruse, Frederick, Jacobson Monticone, 2017). The attackers used the exploit vectors known as the EternalBlue which was leaked from the USA National Security Agency (Kennedy Kennedy, 2016). This ransomware spread in unprecedented scale infecting to more than two hundred thousand computers to over one hundred and fifty thousand countries (Pope, 2016). The wana Crypt0r 2.0 was bug which encrypts the data on the computer of the us ers within seconds and it displayed a message asking the users to pay for the ransom of three hundred dollars in Bitcoins to restore their access to the device and the data which is inside it. What could have been done to prevent the attack? The first thing the organization need to do is to examine what they are doing in order to prevent against phishing attacks (Renaud Goucher, 2014). There is need to educate the staff in regards to these threats and even carry out a red team type test through sending fake phishing emails out to employee and see if they could fall victims (Pope, 2016). Another things that the WannaCry attack showed was that the business need to make sure that they constantly update on their software and should install appropriate security patches. According to the investigation highlights that WannaCry ransomware software entered the NHS system via the vulnerability in the outdated Windows XP operating system (Pope, 2016). Keeping the system with the latest operating system could have helped to prevent this attack. Lastly, another way to have prevented the attack was for the companies should have a game out of the cyber scenarios and have a plan that is in place on how to handle the attack if it actually happened. Each business should have considered their worst case cyber event and ways to handle it, this way they would be prepared for any attack which could impact on the organizations. References Acua, D. C. (2016). Effects of a comprehensive computer security policy on computer security culture. Al-Bayaa, A. B. (2011). Preventive Security in the 21st Century: The Threats of the Threats. Inquiries Journal, 3(01). Collier, R. (2017). NHS ransomware attack spreads worldwide. Easttom II, W. C. (2016). Computer security fundamentals. Pearson IT Certification. Goodrich, M., Tamassia, R. (2013). Introduction to Computer Security: Pearson New International Edition. Pearson Higher Ed. Gordon, L. A., Loeb, M. P., Lucyshyn, W., Zhou, L. (2015). Externalities and the magnitude of cyber security underinvestment by private sector firms: a modification of the Gordon- Loeb model. Journal of Information Security, 6(1), 24. Graham, C. (2017). NHS cyber attack: Everything you need to know about biggest ransomwareoffensive in history. The Telegraph. Gupta, B., Agrawal, D. P., Yamaguchi, S. (Eds.). (2016). Handbook of research on modern cryptographic solutions for computer and cyber security. IGI Global. Kennedy, S. E., Kennedy, S. E. (2016). The pathway to securitymitigating user negligence.Information Computer Security, 24(3), 255-264. Kruse, C. S., Frederick, B., Jacobson, T., Monticone, D. K. (2017). Cybersecurity in healthcare: A systematic review of modern threats and trends. Technology and Health Care, 25(1), 1-10. Pope, J. (2016). Ransomware: Minimizing the Risks. Innovations in clinical neuroscience, 13(11-12), 37. Renaud, K., Goucher, W. (2014, June). The curious incidence of security breaches by knowledgeable employees and the pivotal role a of security culture. In International Conference on Human Aspects of Information Security, Privacy, and Trust (pp. 361-372).Springer, Cham. Safa, N. S., Von Solms, R., Futcher, L. (2016). Human aspects of information security in organisations. Computer Fraud Security, 2016(2), 15-18. Schou, C., Hernandez, S. (2014). Information Assurance Handbook: Effective Computer Security and Risk Management Strategies. McGraw-Hill Education Group. Siponen, M., Mahmood, M. A., Pahnila, S. (2014). Employees adherence to information security policies: An exploratory field study. Information management, 51(2), 217- 224. Streeter, D. C. (2013). The effect of human error on modern security breaches. Strategic Informer: Student Publication of the Strategic Intelligence Society, 1(3), 2.

Japanese Org. Culture Essays - , Term Papers

Japanese Org. Culture Organizational Culture ?Japanese culture is very different from ours. For one thing, it consists almost entirely of Japanese people. (Barry, 43) Perhaps that seems an obvious statement, but how true it is. The culture of any business, organization, or even government is made up of the people that make the organization. Throughout this paper we will use the culture of the Japanese government as a medium, to see how culture affects the management and decision-making processes. Specifically we will look at how the culture affected the decisions of the government, and how those decisions affected the very lives of the Japanese people on a very dreadful day just over six years ago. A 20-second earthquake, measuring 7.2 on the Richter scale, devastated the city of Kobe, Japan on the morning of January 17th, 1995. Many were still sleeping at 5:46 when the earthquake struck, but they would soon awaken to find great frustration as the lack of public and personal transportation, communication lines, and open roads became increasingly apparent. Indeed, Japan's 6th largest city was facing a problem, and one that needed to be addressed immediately. (Adamson, par 1) q Is America an Autocracy? You have probably read in a newspaper, or watched on television a documentary about a natural disaster on American soil. It could be anything from an East-coast hurricane, to a Mid-west tornado, to a California earthquake. Typically, by the time you are just hearing about the event, the President of the United States will have already declared a state of emergency. Local and national armed forces are immediately dispatched to help assist in any way possible. The way that the President took the information available at the time, and promptly made the decision reflects an autocratic leadership style, as defined by Dessler. (301) Why wasn't there a session of congress held to determine if it was really necessary to declare the emergency? Why weren't the citizens allowed to vote whether or not they deemed it wise spending of their tax-dollars? The President of the United States (obviously, by his title) has the authority to make decisions that affect the United States. Our culture allows him to have the power that he does, whether he is backed by congress or not. We allow him to declare a state of emergency because our culture defines a state of emergency as a problem that needs to be fixed. We do not define it as an international embarrassment, nor do we define it as an internal breakdown of part of our society. q Culturally defining the problem The Japanese government happened to define their problem a little differently. They looked at the disaster as a weak link to their strong nation. They were embarrassed and unwilling to accept help from foreign nations who readily offered. As a matter of fact, due to cultural boundaries, response time to this whole disaster was so bad that it took over 5 years to finally fix all the damage. There was no immediate response when the quake subsided. Four hours passed before the governor of the Hyogo Prefecture asked for help from the Japanese Defense forces. It took the JDF another 5 hours to respond and a full two days before they arrived in Kobe in force. Japanese Prime minister Tomiichi Murayama all but confessed that a lack of preparedness and bureaucratic bungling significantly delayed recovery efforts. Teams of doctors arrived only to be held up at the airport for three days because they did sot have the necessary license to practice in Japan. It took 2 days to get necessary permission to have 50,000 blankets shipped in from the United States. ?Of the 60 nations that offered assistance to the Japanese government, only 20 offers were accepted.(Nevola, par. 5) q All in favor? Perhaps a closer look at the leadership style implemented would help explain why the reaction time was so bad. Most social, moral, and governmental standards are based around conformity. It was understood by foreigners living in the country, that meeting scheduling was apparently a great process that slowed everything. Unconfirmed reports state the before any issues directly related to the earthquake were resolved, absolute conformity had to be reached as pertaining to when the committee would be able